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 City News
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Williamson County and Cities Health District confirms one West Nile Virus related death

The Williamson County and Cities Health District (WCCHD) has confirmed the county’s first West Nile Virus related death for 2012.

The victim was female, 90-plus years old, and a Williamson County resident. A total of six West Nile Virus (WNV) cases have been reported in Williamson County this year. Two cases were first reported in July. Four additional cases of WNV were reported and confirmed in August.

Two of the six reported cases remain under investigation to determine the scope of the illness. Previously, only five cases of WNV have been reported in Williamson County since 2002.

The more serious forms of the West Nile Virus can result in the onset of meningitis and encephalitis, which are infections that have symptoms including headache, high fever, rash, muscle weakness, stiff neck, disorientation, convulsions, paralysis, and coma. All age groups are vulnerable to WNV.

However, the elderly or people with weakened immune systems face the highest risk of developing a severe or even fatal illness from a WNV infection. WNV symptoms usually begin three  to 15 days after being bitten. The risk of getting a WNV related disease typically increases in late July and August as more mosquitoes begin to feed on people instead of birds.
  
The best way to prevent West Nile virus disease is to avoid mosquito bites. Even if mosquito activity seems low; it only takes one bite from an infected mosquito to transmit the virus.

Here is information on the City of Round Rock policy on spraying for mosquitos.

The Health District recommends following the Four D's:

  1. Try to stay indoors at dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are the most active
  2. Use a DEET insect repellent
  3. Dress in long sleeves and pants when outside (particularly during dusk and dawn)
  4. Routinely drain standing water in items surrounding your home such as flower pots, pet dishes, and bird baths where mosquitoes can breed.

West Nile Virus information resources

Texas Department of State Health Services West Nile Information

Annual summaries of West Nile statistics in Texas

Posted: Friday, August 17, 2012

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